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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Thursday, July 19, 2001 |
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dated July 19, 1951: "Stop war talk in Pak,'' says Nehru:
In a telegram sent on the 16th to Nawabzada Liaqat Ali Khan, his
counterpart in Karachi, Indian Prime Minister Mr. Jawaharlal
Nehru said, ``I would earnestly urge you to stop the propaganda
for jehad and war against India carried on in Pakistan. This will
help more than anything else in improving the relations between
our two countries.'' Mr. Nehru's message was prompted by Pak.
allegations that India was concentrating troops on Pakistan's
borders.
The following is the text of Mr. Nehru's telegram: ``Your
apprehension of Indian threat to the security of Pakistan and to
international peace is completely unjustified. India's policy
continues to be to preserve and ensure peace, and to avoid war.
We have demonstrated this by our reduction of the Indian Army
last year in the hope it might have some effect on Pakistan. But,
according to our information, continued intensive efforts have
been made to increase the armed forces of Pakistan largely massed
on the Indian frontiers. In addition, an intensive and
astonishing campaign for Jehad and war against India has been
carried on, not only by newspapers but by responsible authorities
in Pakistan. We have repeatedly drawn the attention of your
Government to this. During the last five weeks, raids into
Kashmir state territory across the ceasefire line and elsewhere
have also intensified. As you know, we have drawn the attention
of the United Nations to these serious developments. My
Government cannot ignore this continual talk and preparation for
war in Pakistan, and we would be failing in our duty if we did
not take effective defensive measures. ... Certain troop
movements have been ordered by us for defensive purposes. But, I
assure you that there is no intention whatever for any aggressive
action on our part, but any attack on Indian territory will be
strongly resisted. You have referred to neighbourly relations
between our two countries. We are exceedingly anxious to have
such relations, but the attitude and propaganda in Pakistan is
the major impediment to the development of friendly relaitons. As
regards Kashmir and other disputes between India and Pakistan, it
has been our consistent policy to strive for a peaceful
settlement and we have made numerous proposals to you in this
behalf..''
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