‘Record number of deaths of homeless in Capital due to heat, lack of amenities’

Fatalities among the homeless due to heatstrokes in Capital broke 22-year record, as per police, MHA data, says an NGO; punishing work hours, absence of facilities caused the spike, it adds

Updated - June 22, 2024 05:57 pm IST

Published - June 22, 2024 01:26 am IST - NEW DELHI:

Data from the Zonal Integrated Police Network and the Ministry of Home Affairs show that a record number of homeless people died in the Capital between June 11 and June 19, according to a report by the Centre for Holistic Development (CHD), a non-profit organisation (NGO) that works to provide support to the homeless. The report was released on June 19, a day before Health Minister Saurabh Bharadwaj confirmed the deaths of 14 persons due to heatstroke, of whom many had pre-existing diseases.

The NGO, which is a member of the National Forum For Homeless Housing Rights — a coalition of 50 organisations, lawyers, and activists working across the country on issues affecting homeless people — said it has never recorded as many deaths among the destitute during the nine-day period since it started collating data 22 years ago.

Sunil Kumar Aledia, executive director of CHD, said, “Many homeless people do not get the required care and hence do not get admitted to hospitals. That is a major reason why the deaths among homeless people are much higher than the number of deaths reported from hospitals.” He attributed the spike in deaths to the most severe spell of heatwave the national capital has witnessed in the last several decades.

Speaking about the rising number of deaths, Dr. Suresh Kumar, medical director, Lok Nayak Hospital, said, “This year, we suddenly received many heatstroke cases. Some of the patients were severely affected while some were even brought dead. Many of them were homeless persons.”

Talking about the treatment of heatstroke patients, Dr. Kumar said the hospital has beds reserved for such cases.

Moreover, doctors and nursing staff are trained to identify heatstroke patients and bring down their body temperature. In some cases, patients may also suffer from low blood pressure and seizures, he also said.

Doctors at RML Hospital have also been seeing a rise in the number of heat-related cases. As of Wednesday, 50 patients had been admitted to the hospital’s heatstroke unit, which was established in May.

Dr. Ajay Shukla, medical superintendent, RML Hospital said, “Patients are cooled down in the heatstroke unit and then sent to the general ward or the ICU depending upon the treatment they require.” He added that till Wednesday, 11 heat-related deaths were recorded at the medicial facility.

75 bodies for autopsy

Meanwhile, at least 75 bodies were received by the Gautam Buddh Nagar’s Health Department for autopsy between June 18 to 20, reported PTI. The district’s Health Department officials described the fatalities as “unexpected”.

They could not, however, conclusively say if the deaths were directly caused by the heatwave.

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