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Data on migrant worker deaths | Madras High Court judge questions Centre

Updated - September 18, 2020 10:33 pm IST

Published - September 18, 2020 09:13 pm IST - CHENNAI

On May 16, Justice N. Kirubakaran directed the Centre to disclose the number of labourers who had died on their way to native States.

Food and other belongings of victims lie scattered on the railway track after a train ran over migrant workers sleeping on the track in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra on May 8, 2020.

Justice N. Kirubakaran of the Madras High Court on Friday wondered how the Centre can tell the Parliament that it had no data on migrant workers who lost lives and jobs during the lockdown to fight COVID-19 when their deaths on railway tracks and travel inside concrete mixer trucks had been widely reported in the media.

The judge raised the question to Additional Solicitor General R. Shankaranarayanan during the hearing of a case in which the judge on May 16 said it was difficult to hold tears on seeing the pathetic condition of migrant labourers and directed the Centre to disclose the number of labourers who had died on their way to native States.

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On September 18, the ASG sought two more weeks’ time to comply with orders passed by the court on May 16. Immediately, Justice Kirubakaran broached the subject of the Union Ministry of Labour and Employment having informed the Lok Sabha on September 14 that it had not maintained any data on the number of labourers who died or lost jobs .

“How can such a statement be made on the floor of the Parliament? You should have obtained the details from all State governments,” the judge told the ASG who said that he was able to understand the empathy of the court to the plight of migrant workers and pleaded for time to obtain instructions on the issue from the Ministry.

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Madras High Court judge Justice N. Kirubakaran. Photo: hcmadras.tn.nic.in
 

Mr. Shankaranarayanan also said that a recent study had found that 52% of labour population in Tamil Nadu was from outside the State. Women from West Bengal were being engaged even for agricultural work in Thanjavur, he said forcing to judge to remark that most of the people in the State had become lazy due to freebies and liquor culture.

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The case before the Division Bench had been filed by advocate A.P. Suryaprakasam who claimed that the State government had reportedly spent Rs.146 crore for transportation of migrant labourers to their home States and hence it must be directed to explain the details of expenditure. After hearing all of them, the judge adjourned the case by two weeks.

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